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Current Issue - Volume 19 Issue 1 (April 2026)
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Cover story
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| World Water Day: Water, Inequality, and the Fight for a Sustainable Future |
Albert Szent-Györgyi, 1937 Nobel Prize-winning scientist in Medicine once said, "Water is life's matter and matrix, mother and medium. There is no life without water." World Water Day, observed annually on March 22, underscores this truth by highlighting the growing global water crisis and the urgent need for sustainable water management. Despite covering 70 per cent of the Earth, freshwater scarcity affects billions, driven by climate change, pollution, and rising demand. The crisis threatens health, food security, ecosystems, and economic growth, with women and vulnerable communities bearing a disproportionate burden. Addressing this challenge requires integrated policies, technological innovation, community participation, and collective action to ensure an equitable and water-secure future for all. While state action is mandatory to conserve water, protecting our freshwater and building more accessibility to safe water also relies on each individual to take action, says Arvind Kumar in this article.
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Feature |
| Realigning Wildlife Tourism in India: Success lives beyond the roar, in the silence you hold |
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India's wildlife tourism is booming, but its current trajectory risks undermining the very ecosystems it depends on. Rising demand, rigid safaricentric models, unchecked resort development, and an obsession with tiger sightings have led to crowding, diluted experiences, and mounting ecological stress. While regulations such as carrying capacity norms are essential, the deeper challenge lies in misaligned expectations and flawed product design. The article calls for a realignment through diversified, lowimpact experiences, stronger bufferzone management, community integration, educationdriven tourism, and tighter accommodation norms. By shifting measures of success from numbers and sightings to learning, ecological health, and community wellbeing, wildlife tourism can grow without eroding the wild. Read the full article by Manav Khanduja.
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TERI Analysis |
| How Farmer Institutions Are Making Carbon Finance Work: The Saharanpur Experience |
The article by Prisha Pareek, Aakash Warman, and Sayanta Ghosh explains how farmer institutions in Saharanpur are enabling carbon finance through agroforestry. By aggregating small farmers under Farmer Producer Organizations, the initiative makes carbon credit generation financially viable while building local capacity. With technical support from TERI, the project combines geospatial monitoring, transparent governance, and trusted grassroots leadership to link climate mitigation with sustained income diversification for farmers, offering a scalable, community-driven climate solution. read
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Green Challenges |
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| Circularity, Water Stress, and Resilient Building Design: A Systems Perspective for Sustainable Infrastructure Governance |
In this article, Mutaharra Abida Waheed Deva examines how circular economy principles and climate-resilient building design can address water stress and infrastructure vulnerability. It explores global best practices, emerging research trends and policy frameworks while highlighting the relevance of these approaches in the Indian context and climate-sensitive regions such as Kashmir. The article argues that integrating circular resource management, water-sensitive urban design and resilience planning can significantly enhance sustainability outcomes while reducing systemic risk.
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Special Report |
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| Fruit to Future: Repositioning India's Oil Palm Sector through Circular Value Integration |
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In this article, M S M S Kumar argues that India's oil palm sector stands at a strategic inflection point, where expanding cultivation under NMEO‑OP must now give way to deeper value creation. Moving beyond a linear, oil-centric model, it makes a strong case for circular value integration-leveraging by-products, downstream processing, bioactive recovery, and biorefinery concepts to enhance economic, industrial, and environmental outcomes. The piece highlights opportunities in oleochemicals, nutraceuticals, renewable energy, and carbon markets, supported by policy realignment and cluster-based development. Reframing oil palm as a holistic resource system, the article positions circularity as essential to sustainability, resilience, and long-term competitiveness.
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Pioneer |
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| Dr Ram Bux Singh: A Renewable Energy Pioneer with an Enduring Legacy |
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The 21st century has brought humanity face to face with some of its greatest challenges—climate change, environmental degradation, rising fuel costs, and growing concerns over energy security. Nations across the world are investing heavily in renewable energy (RE) technologies and searching for sustainable alternatives to fossil fuels. Yet, decades before RE became a global movement, Dr Ram Bux Singh had already envisioned a future rooted in clean, decentralized, and sustainable energy systems. Keep reading to learn more... read
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In Conversation |
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| From Farm Waste to Fuel: Building India's Biomass Bank Economy |
BiofuelCircle is a pioneering digital platform dedicated to creating sustainable biomass supply chains by connecting farmers, rural entrepreneurs, and bioenergy producers. The company's platform enables the efficient collection, aggregation, and utilization of agricultural waste, contributing to India's transition to renewable energy and fostering rural economic growth through its innovative, participatory business model. Here, we are in an exclusive email conversation with Suhas Baxi, Co-founder and Group CEO, BiofuelCircle who's building "Biomass Bank" clusters that convert agricultural waste into industrial-grade fuel within a 10-km radius. It is not stubble-burning mitigation but it's a scalable, capital-light model creating self-sustaining economic hubs with direct district-level GDP impact.
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Special Feature |
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| Sensorium Park: A Journey of Life, Memory, and Senses |
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Nestled within the serene pine forests of Uttarakhand, India, Sensorium Park is a contemplative blend of historical preservation and ecological sensitivity. The site, once a neglected and overgrown British-era cemetery dating back to the mid-1850s, has been thoughtfully transformed by Compartment S4 into a meaningful public space for reflection and sensory discovery. Envisioned by the Uttarakhand Government as an accessible public site, the project was approached by the design team with a more nuanced perspective-one that honours the land's layered and often undocumented history while safeguarding its fragile ecosystem. Rather than imposing itself on the landscape, Sensorium Park embraces poetic restraint, allowing history, nature, and human presence to coexist gently and harmoniously. More than a restoration project, Sensorium Park stands as a reminder that reclaiming the past can also create opportunities for dialogue, introspection, and renewed meaning for the future. Keep reading to learn more...
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Wildlife |
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| War, Energy Shock, and the Climate Cost: How the Iran–US conflict is compounding global climate and energy risks |
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The US–Israel war on Iran is triggering a cascading global crisis that extends far beyond geopolitics, eroding climate action at a critical moment. Disruptions in the Strait of Hormuz have destabilized oil and LNG markets, driven up emissions, and slowed the clean energy transition. The conflict is generating massive carbon emissions through military operations and damaged infrastructure, while pollution, oil spills, and ecological harm threaten fragile regions. For climate-vulnerable areas such as South Asia, the war intensifies energy insecurity, accelerates glacier loss, and further shrinks the rapidly vanishing global carbon budget, says Shamim Haque Mondal in this article.
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